Mitsubishi EVO 4-8

Mitsubishi EVO 4-8 Plug-in ECU User Manual

1.0 Introduction

The Mitsubishi EVO 4-8 ECU is designed to be plugged into the OEM harness to allow for a true “Plug and Play” install. The system is based on the KV Series Motorsport ECU, so all the same features are available excluding any limitations based around the OEM connector system. An Expansion port is included giving access to unused Input channels. CAN Bus 1 is also available providing additional I/O expandability.

2.0 Plugin Features

General

  • KV8 ECU based platform — Dual 100MHz processors, 32MB ECU logging memory, over 1000 logging channels, 1Hz to 500Hz logging rate
  • Aluminium 6061 Grade CNC billet enclosure
  • Compatible with all Emtron proven motorsport features (Launch Control, Rolling Launch, Anti-Lag, Traction Control)
  • Upgradeable to run the Emtron fuel model through installation of a flex meter, fuel temperature and fuel pressure sensor
  • Idle speed closed loop control using DBW with advanced Throttle Mass Flow (TMF) airflow calculations
  • Knock control with high speed digital filtering for each cylinder using the OEM sensor with selectable centre frequency and bandwidth
  • Pre-configured calibration file loaded providing a comprehensive tuning platform
  • Input Expansion Capabilities through DTM connector: 3× User Analog Volt Inputs (Fuel Temperature, Fuel Pressure, Inlet Temperature), 1× User Digital Input (Flex Meter Input and switch inputs), 2× User Analog Inputs
  • Emtune software for tuning and data analysis

Communications: CAN 2.0B Bus 1 (User CAN Bus for I/O expansion — Lambda, EGT); High Speed Ethernet 100Mbps for tuning software connection.

Operating Temperature: -30 to 85°C (-22 to 185°F)

Physical: Enclosure Size 160 × 162 × 38 mm, 890g

3.0 Installation

3.1 Expansion Port

The ECU’s input capabilities can be expanded using the expansion connection, which is a male DTM 12 Way. These additional inputs can be connected to any sensor, but the recommended sensors are indicated in brackets.

EVO 4-8 expansion port connector (DTM 12-way).

EVO 4-8 expansion port connector (DTM 12-way).

Table 3.0 — Expansion Port Pinout (DTM06-12SA)

PinFunction
1Analog Sensor 0V Reference
25V Vref2 Supply
3AN 8 (e.g. Fuel Temp or Inlet Temp)
4AN 11 (e.g. Fuel Temp or Inlet Temp)
5AN 12 (e.g. Fuel Pressure)
6DI 6 (e.g. Ethanol Content Sensor)
7DI 13
8DI 14
914V Out Protected (e.g. ELC2 Power Supply). Post ECU SN 2700 only.
10ECU Ground (e.g. ELC2 or E85 Sensor Ground). Post ECU SN 2700 only.
11CAN 1 Hi
12CAN 1 Lo

3.2 CAN Bus 1 Wiring

The ECU CAN Bus 1 is reserved for Emtron CAN Bus devices, expanding the IO capability of the ECU. The following devices can be connected: ELC1/2 (Lambda to CAN), ETC4/ETC8M (Thermocouple to CAN), EIC10/EIC16M (Input to CAN). All these CAN devices share a common power, ground and CAN pinout using a 4-way DTM.

Table 3.1 — CAN Device Power and CAN Deutsch Connector Pinout

PinFunctionWire Colour
1GroundBLACK
2CAN LoGREEN
3CAN HiYELLOW
412V SupplyRED

To help with installation time, each CAN Device pin can be directly connected into the ECU IO Expansion port:

Table 3.2 — IO Expansion to CAN Device wiring

NameECU IO Expansion 12-Way DTMCAN Device 4-Way DTM
GroundPin 8Pin 1
CAN 1 LoPin 12Pin 2
CAN 1 HiPin 11Pin 3
PowerPin 7Pin 4

Standard CAN bus precautions apply — twisted pair (min one twist per 40mm), minimise connectors, 120 ohm 0.25W termination at each END, stub length < 0.3m (ISO 11898). All Emtron CAN devices have no on-board terminating resistor, allowing them to be wired at any position on the Bus.

3.3 Sensor Wiring

5V VRef2 Sensor Supply (Pin 2 of Expansion port) — A 250mA 5V output designed to supply automotive sensors.

Sensor 0V Reference (Pin 1 of Expansion port) — This pin should be connected directly to the 0V (Ground) pin on any low current analog sensor, for example Pressure or Temperature.

  • DO NOT connect the 0V Reference pin directly to the Engine Block or ECU Ground. This is a dedicated and specialised 0V/ground output for analog sensors.
  • DO NOT connect frequency-based sensor grounds to the 0V Reference pin; for example, an Ethanol content sensor. Use Pin 8 (Ground) in the Expansion port.

Figure 3.3 — Correct Pressure Sensor 0V wiring (direct to the Sensor 0V Reference).

Figure 3.3 — Correct Pressure Sensor 0V wiring (direct to the Sensor 0V Reference).

Figure 3.4 — Incorrect Pressure Sensor 0V wiring.

Figure 3.4 — Incorrect Pressure Sensor 0V wiring.

3.4 Ethanol Content Sensor Wiring

An Ethanol Content sensor can be wired into the ECU using the Expansion port. The following channel assignment is recommended for the GM sensor:

GM Sensor PinoutExpansion PortDescription
Pin 1Pin 9 — 14V ProtectedSupply, 8V or 14V
Pin 2Pin 10 — ECU GroundGround
Pin 3Pin 6 — DI 6Output. Temperature and Ethanol Content

NoteNOTE DO NOT connect the Ethanol Content sensor ground to the “Analog Sensor 0V Reference” — use the ECU Ground from Pin 10. The Ethanol sensor produces a frequency-based output; suitable ECU channels are DI 1-8.

DescriptionCalibration
Ethanol Content (%)50Hz = 0% Ethanol, 150Hz = 100% Ethanol
Fuel Temperature1ms = -40°C, 5ms = 125°C

To configure the ECU for this sensor, select the Ethanol Sensor Input Source to DI6. The ECU will automatically decode the Ethanol Content and Fuel Temperature. Once assigned, more settings become available in the Tuning View → Engine Functions menu.

4.0 ECU Channel Assignment

Injection

ECU ChannelFunction
Injection 1-4Fuel Injector Cyl 1-4
Injection 5Rear Lambda Heater
Injection 6Front Lambda Heater
Injection 7A/C Fan Relay (High)
Injection 8CE Light
Injection 9-12Not Used

Ignition

ECU ChannelFunction
Ignition 1Ignition Cylinder 1/4
Ignition 2Ignition Cylinder 2/3
Ignition 3A/C Fan Relay (Low)
Ignition 4IC Spray Lamp
Ignition 5Alternator Load Control
Ignition 6Fuel Pump Relay
Ignition 7Fuel Pump Speed Relay
Ignition 8A/C Clutch Relay
Ignition 9-12Not Used

Analog Inputs

ECU ChannelFunction
Analog Voltage 1MAP
Analog Voltage 2TPS
Analog Voltage 3O2 Front
Analog Voltage 4O2 Rear
Analog Voltage 5-6Not Used
Analog Voltage 7 (Pull-up)Engine Temperature
Analog Voltage 8 (Pull-up)(IO Expansion port)
Analog Voltage 9 (Pull-up)Intake Temperature (IAT MAF)
Analog Voltage 10 (Pull-up)Fuel Tank Temp (USDM)
Analog Voltage 11-12 (Pull-up)(IO Expansion port)
Analog Voltage 13-14Not Used

Analog Voltage Channels 7-12 have switchable pull-ups suitable for temperature measurement.

Digital Inputs

ECU ChannelFunction
Digital Input 1MAF Reset
Digital Input 2Vehicle Speed
Digital Input 3Clutch Switch
Digital Input 4Power Steer Pressure Switch
Digital Input 5Alternator FR Signal
Digital Input 6IO Expansion port (Ethanol Sensor)
Digital Input 7MAF
Digital Input 8I/C Spray Switch - Auto
Digital Input 9I/C Spray Switch - Manual
Digital Input 10ACD Input
Digital Input 11Ignition Start
Digital Input 12A/C Pressure Switch
Digital Input 13-14IO Expansion port

Auxiliary Outputs

ECU ChannelFunction
Auxiliary 1Purge Solenoid
Auxiliary 2Wastegate Solenoid
Auxiliary 3Tacho
Auxiliary 4Engine Fan Relay (EVO 7-8) - PWM
Auxiliary 5Stepper Motor A1
Auxiliary 6Stepper Motor A2
Auxiliary 7Stepper Motor B1
Auxiliary 8Stepper Motor B2
Auxiliary 9Fuel Pressure Solenoid
Auxiliary 10I/C Spray Relay
Auxiliary 11Engine Fan Relay
Auxiliary 12Sec Air/EGR Solenoid
Auxiliary 13EVO8 Crank ground / EVO7 Cat Light
Auxiliary 14-16Not Used

Crank / Cam

ECU ChannelFunction
Crank IndexCrank Sensor
Sync SensorCam Position - Inlet LH

5.0 Plug-in Specific Information

5.1 Fuel Model

The base ECU calibration is supplied in Speed Density mode. It is recommended to install an Emtron 4Bar MAP sensor and wire it to a spare ANV Input in the Emtron expansion port. The ECU may also be configured to run on MAF only, or using a combination of MAF and Speed Density (MAP).

5.2 Inlet Air Temperature

ANV9 (ECU Pin 72) is assigned to the Inlet Air Temperature Sensor, which is physically located in the Mass Air Flow Meter. This is not ideal for the fuel model — it is recommended to install an inlet air temperature sensor in the inlet manifold. The Mass Air Flow Meter wiring can be reassigned, or the Air Temp sensor can be wired directly to pin 3 or 4 in the Emtron expansion port connector. ANV8, 11 or 12 may then be assigned in the inputs setup page in Emtune. Some EVO models have an inlet air temperature sensor fitted; however, this is not accounted for in the Emtron Plugin ECU — it is recommended to wire to the expansion port connector.

5.3 ECU Pin 40 Configuration

ECU Pin 40 configuration depends on the model. A low current, low side driver is connected to this pin, controlled by Auxiliary Output 13.

  • EVO 8 — Crank/Cam Sensor Ground: A ground pin for the Crank and Cam sensors that acts as an immobiliser function. Aux 13 needs to be switched ON to provide a ground and allow the engine to start.
  • EVO 4-7 — CAT Light: The CAT light requires a ground to switch the light on. Aux 13 can be used to control this light.

6.0 Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs)

On initial installation it is advised to clear all the DTCs if errors are reported. Connect to Emtune and look at the DTC status in the bottom toolbar. If there are errors the status box will be red. To open the DTC window, click on the DTC Status box in the bottom toolbar OR use File → Open DTC. Select “Clear ALL DTCs” and confirm all the Error Codes have been removed — the DTC Status box should go green. If the error codes have not all been removed, select “Update DTC” then use the DTC window to locate the sensor that is on fault.

7.0 Ordering Information

ProductPart Number
Emtron Mitsubishi EVO 4-8 Plugin1609-52248
Emtron Ethernet Tuning Cable (1.5m)553-15

Appendix A – EVO 4-8 ECU Pinout

PinFunctionChannel Assignment
1Injector 1INJ 1
2Injector 3INJ 3
3Fuel Pressure SolenoidAUX 9
4Stepper Motor Coil A1AUX 5
5Stepper Motor Coil B1AUX 6
6EGR Solenoid RelayAUX 12
8Fuel Pump RelayIGN 6
9Purge SolenoidAUX 1
10Ignition Coil 1 & 4IGN 1
11Wastegate SolenoidAUX 2
12ECU 14V from Main RelayECU SUPPLY
13Engine Block/Power GroundECU GROUND
14Injector 2INJ 2
15Injector 4INJ 4
16Evaporative Purge SolenoidAUX 1
17Stepper Motor Coil A2AUX 6
18Stepper Motor Coil B3AUX 8
19Volume Airflow Sensor Reset SignalDI 1
20Engine Fan Speed low (EVO 4-6)AUX 11
21Engine Fan PWM Control (EVO 7-8)AUX 4
22A/C Clutch RelayIGN 8
23Ignition Coil 2 & 3IGN 2
25ECU 14V from Main RelayECU SUPPLY
26Engine Block/Power GroundECU GROUND
32A/C Fan Relay HighINJ 7
33Alternator G TerminalIGN 5
34A/C Fan Relay LowIGN 3
35I/C Spray LampIGN 4
36CE LightINJ 8
37Power Steer Pressure SwitchDI 4
38ECU Main Relay ControlMAIN EFI RELAY
39Fuel Pump SpeedIGN 7
40Crank/Cam sensor ground (EVO8) / CAT (EVO 4-7)AUX 13
41Alt FR terminal (Field response) - Freq BasedDI 5
43Clutch SwitchDI 3
44I/C Spray Switch - AutoDI 8
45AC Pressure SwitchDI 12
51Immobiliser
53Sec Air Solenoid (EVO7)AUX 12
54O2 Heater RearINJ 5
55I/C Spray Relay (EVO7)AUX 10
56Diagnostics – OBD II Pin 1
57I/C Spray Relay (EVO8)AUX 10
58TachoAUX 3
60O2 Heater FrontINJ 6
62Diagnostics – OBD II Pin 7
71Start SwitchDI 11
72Intake Air TemperatureANV 8
73Manifold Absolute Pressure SensorANV 1
75O2 Sensor Signal RearANV 4
76O2 Sensor Signal FrontANV 3
77Fuel Tank Temperature (USDM)ANV 10
78Knock SensorKNOCK 1+
80Battery Backup (+12 Constant)Internal Flywheel Supply
81+ 5V Supply+5V Vref1
82Ignition SwitchIgnition Switch
83Engine Coolant TemperatureANV 7
84Throttle Position SensorANV 2
85External Barometric Pressure
86Vehicle SpeedDI 2
87ACD Signal/Idle SwitchDI 10
88Cam SignalSync Sensor
89Crank SignalCrank Index
90Volume Air Flow SensorDI 7
91I/C Spray Switch – Manual (EVO 7-8)DI 9
92Sensor Ground (MAP, TPS)Sensor 0V Reference